Δημοσίευση

Dendritic and spinal pathology of the Purkinje cells from the human cerebellar vermis in Alzheimer's disease.

ΤίτλοςDendritic and spinal pathology of the Purkinje cells from the human cerebellar vermis in Alzheimer's disease.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2013
AuthorsMavroudis, I. A., Manani M. G., Petrides F., Petsoglou K., Njau S. D., Costa V. G., & Baloyannis S. J.
JournalPsychiatr Danub
Volume25
Issue3
Pagination221-6
Date Published2013 Sep
ISSN0353-5053
Λέξεις κλειδιάAged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, Dendritic Spines, Female, Humans, Male, Purkinje Cells
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease constitutes one of the main causes of dementia. It is clinically characterized by memory impairment, deterioration of intellectual faculties and loss of professional skills. Furthermore changes in equilibrium and limb coordination are clinically demonstrable in persons with Alzheimer's disease. In the present study we tried to figure out possible changes of the Purkinje cells in Alzheimer's disease brains.SUBJECTS AND METHODS: We studied the Purkinje cells from the vermis of the cerebellum in 5 Alzheimer' disease brains Golgi technique.RESULTS: In the Purkinje cells from the inferior surface of the cerebellar hemispheres severe dendritic and spinal pathology consisting of loss of distal dendritic segments and alterations of dendritic spine morphology can be noticed in Alzheimer's disease brains.CONCLUSIONS: The morphological and morphometric estimation of the dendrites and the dendritic spines of the Purkinje cells from the inferior surface of the cerebellar hemispheres in Alzheimer's disease brains revealed substantial alterations of the dendritic arborization and marked loss of the dendritic spines, which may be related to cognitive impairment and motor deficits in Alzheimer's disease.

Alternate JournalPsychiatr Danub
PubMed ID24048388

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