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[Microphthalmos in Pierre Robin syndrome. Clinical and x-ray computed tomographic study].

Title[Microphthalmos in Pierre Robin syndrome. Clinical and x-ray computed tomographic study].
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1989
AuthorsGirard, B., Topouzis F., & Saraux H.
JournalBull Soc Ophtalmol Fr
Volume89
Issue12
Pagination1385-90, 1392
Date Published1989 Dec
ISSN0081-1270
KeywordsEye Diseases, Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Microphthalmos, Pierre Robin Syndrome, Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Abstract

The Pierre Robin Syndrome is characterized by three defects (8,9): micrognathia, cleft palate and glossoptosis responsible for respiratory failure. The new definition of this syndrome associates retrognathia, cleft palate and respiratory distress. This respiratory distress is mixed: obstructive due to glossoptosis, and central, secondary to brainstem immaturity (1,2). The main ocular manifestations associated with the syndrome are congenital glaucoma, high congenital myopia and retinal detachment. Microphtalmia has already been reported, but is infrequent. We present a clinical case of a major microphthalmia in a Pierre Robin Syndrome, confirmed by CT scan exploration.

Alternate JournalBull Soc Ophtalmol Fr
PubMed ID2698774

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