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Vitamin D and cardiovascular disease: a novel agent for reducing cardiovascular risk?

TitleVitamin D and cardiovascular disease: a novel agent for reducing cardiovascular risk?
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsAnagnostis, P., Athyros V. G., Adamidou F., Florentin M., & Karagiannis A.
JournalCurr Vasc Pharmacol
Volume8
Issue5
Pagination720-30
Date Published2010 Sep
ISSN1875-6212
KeywordsAdult, Atherosclerosis, Cardiovascular Diseases, Child, Dietary Supplements, Humans, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Treatment Outcome, Vitamin D, Vitamin D Deficiency
Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency is a well-established risk factor for bone disease. Emerging data suggest a pleiotropic role of this agent in a variety of functions in humans. Epidemiological studies indicate an inverse association between vitamin D deficiency and the prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), as well as individual cardiometabolic risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and the metabolic syndrome. Moreover, vitamin D deficiency has been implicated in the atherosclerotic process. This review considers current data regarding the role of vitamin D deficiency in the development of CVD and addresses the effect of supplementation on cardiovascular outcomes.

Alternate JournalCurr Vasc Pharmacol
PubMed ID20180765

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