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Oxygenated perfluorocarbons protect the intestine from the ischemia/reperfusion injury in rabbits.

TitleOxygenated perfluorocarbons protect the intestine from the ischemia/reperfusion injury in rabbits.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2011
AuthorsNtinas, A., Vrochides D., Iliadis S., Papageorgiou G., Alvanou-Achparaki A., Papadimitriou D., Spiridis C., & Gerasimidis T.
JournalVasc Endovascular Surg
Volume45
Issue5
Pagination426-32
Date Published2011 Jul
ISSN1938-9116
Keywordsalpha-Glucosidases, Analysis of Variance, Animals, Biopsy, Creatine Kinase, Cytoprotection, Disease Models, Animal, Enterocytes, Fluorocarbons, Intestines, Linear Models, Microscopy, Electron, Oxygen, Protective Agents, Rabbits, Reperfusion Injury, Sucrase, Time Factors
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether intraluminal administration of oxygenated perfluorocarbons (PFCs) protects the enterocyte from acute ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty rabbits were divided in 4 groups: sham-operated controls (group A), acute I/R (group B), acute I/R plus infusion of oxygenated PFCs 30 minutes before ischemia (group C), and acute I/R plus infusion of oxygenated PFCs 30 minutes before reperfusion (group D). Serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) and mucosal disaccharidase activity were examined. Intestinal biopsies were obtained for electron microscopy study.RESULTS: Group B CPK mean values are 3495.2 ± 157.35 and 4855 ± 350.21 U/L. Group C: 2674.6 ± 265.87 and 3231 ± 232.30. Group D: 2382.2 ± 102.90 and 3217.6 ± 185.61 at 120 and 180 minutes (P<.05). At 180 minutes, maltase and sucrose values were 33.63, 51.88, 8.45, and 19.91, and 17.99, 22.87, 6.62, and 14.24 µmol/min per g for groups A, B, C, and D, respectively (P<.05). Histopathology showed the least cellular deterioration in PFC groups.CONCLUSION: Oxygenated PFCs protect the enterocyte during bowel I/R.

DOI10.1177/1538574411402223
Alternate JournalVasc Endovascular Surg
PubMed ID21571774

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