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Left ventricular decompression during peripheral extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support with the use of the novel iVAC pulsatile paracorporeal assist device.

TitleLeft ventricular decompression during peripheral extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support with the use of the novel iVAC pulsatile paracorporeal assist device.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2011
AuthorsAnastasiadis, K., Chalvatzoulis O., Antonitsis P., Tossios P., & Papakonstantinou C.
JournalAnn Thorac Surg
Volume92
Issue6
Pagination2257-9
Date Published2011 Dec
ISSN1552-6259
KeywordsAdult, Decompression, Surgical, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Heart-Assist Devices, Humans, Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
Abstract

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has become a widely accepted short-term mechanical circulatory support device in patients with refractory cardiogenic shock. A major drawback of the peripheral venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is that in patients with profoundly reduced left ventricular contractility associated with high left-heart filling pressure, there is always concern for venting the failing ventricle. We describe a minimally invasive technique for decompressing the left ventricle in this setting using a novel pulsatile paracorporeal assist device, the iVAC 3L (PulseCath, Groningen, The Netherlands). It is implanted through the right axillary artery and provides hemodynamic support while directly off-loading the left ventricle.

DOI10.1016/j.athoracsur.2011.05.063
Alternate JournalAnn. Thorac. Surg.
PubMed ID22115242

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