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Predominance of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus genetic subclade 6B.1 and influenza B/Victoria lineage viruses at the start of the 2015/16 influenza season in Europe.

TitlePredominance of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus genetic subclade 6B.1 and influenza B/Victoria lineage viruses at the start of the 2015/16 influenza season in Europe.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2016
AuthorsBroberg, E., Melidou A., Prosenc K., Bragstad K., & Hungnes O.
Corporate AuthorsWHO European Region and the European Influenza Surveillance Network members of the reporting countries
JournalEuro Surveill
Volume21
Issue13
Date Published2016
ISSN1560-7917
KeywordsEpidemiological Monitoring, Europe, Female, Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Influenza B virus, Influenza Vaccines, Influenza, Human, Male, Molecular Epidemiology, RNA, Viral, Seasons, Sentinel Surveillance, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Treatment Outcome
Abstract

Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses predominated in the European influenza 2015/16 season. Most analysed viruses clustered in a new genetic subclade 6B.1, antigenically similar to the northern hemisphere vaccine component A/California/7/2009. The predominant influenza B lineage was Victoria compared with Yamagata in the previous season. It remains to be evaluated at the end of the season if these changes affected the effectiveness of the vaccine for the 2015/16 season.

DOI10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.13.30184
Alternate JournalEuro Surveill.
PubMed ID27074657

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